The eight principles of the cyclic model (Hurst course)

The book's five principles plus the Cycles Course's three — harmonicity, synchronicity, cyclicality: the complete canon phasing analysis rests on.

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A quién sirve esta entrada — The 1970 book states five principles; the course adds three and completes the canon. Together the eight are the model's constitution — and phasing analysis is their full application on the chart.

Fuente: JM Hurst's Cycles Course (Cyclitec, ≈1973); David Hickson, Hurst's Cyclic Theory in a Nutshell (Sentient Trader). The first five are in the 1970 book — the dedicated entry covers them in full, with Ch. 2's sources.


Prerrequisitos

The book's five principles and the nominal cycles.


The complete canon

# Principle Origin In one line
1 Summation book (1970) Price is the sum of all components
2 Commonality book (1970) The same cycles, on nearly every issue
3 Variation book (1970) Durations and amplitudes fluctuate around the nominals
4 Nominality book (1970) The "catalogue" scale of periods (18 years → 5 days)
5 Proportionality book (1970) Amplitude proportional to duration
6 Harmonicity course (≈1973) Adjacent periods sit in simple ratios (×2, ×3)
7 Synchronicity course (≈1973) Lows align in time; peaks do not
8 Cyclicality course (≈1973) The components always exist — even when unseen

The course's three

6 · Harmonicity

En palabras sencillas — The nominal scale is not a list of arbitrary numbers: each cycle is about double (or triple) the one before. That is why the envelopes nest so well.

Cycle wavelengths are tied by simple harmonic ratios — mostly 2:1, with the odd 3:1. It is the backbone of the nominal cycles table and of envelope nesting — and it echoes the equally spaced lines found in Appendix I.

7 · Synchronicity

En palabras sencillas — The lows of different cycles tend to land together; the peaks slide instead (time translation). That is why all Hurst analysis is built on lows.

Component troughs synchronize in time — Ch. 8's "nest of lows" is the book's operational use of it; peaks can shift (time translation: in uptrends, peaks slide right). It is the principle that makes phasing analysis possible: dating the lows suffices to know the model's state.

8 · Cyclicality

En palabras sencillas — A cycle you "cannot see" is not dead: it is overpowered by a larger component, or its amplitude is in a valley (the magnitude-duration fluctuation). It will be back.

Cyclic components always exist and act, pushing price toward expected highs and lows. Apparent disappearance from the chart has only two known causes: the dominance of a longer cycle, or amplitude temporarily near zero — the documented case of the 28-month sample of 1942–44.


Operational use

  • Phasing analysis applies all eight principles at once on the chart.
  • The harmonicity constraint disciplines the admissible wavelengths; synchronicity anchors the lows; cyclicality forbids declaring an invisible cycle "dead".
  • The tradition's warning: estimating only the recent wavelength without the full model is not enough to trade on.

Summary card

Element Value
Canon 5 book principles + 3 course principles = 8
Harmonicity ×2 (and ×3) ratios between adjacent periods
Synchronicity lows aligned; peaks with time translation
Cyclicality components do not die: they get overpowered
Application phasing analysis (course); nest of lows and cyclic state (book)
Source Cycles Course ≈1973 — not the 1970 book (which has 5)

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