Technical Analysis

Charts, indicators, trends and patterns — reading the market through price and volume.

On this page

Reading the market on the chart.

Technical analysis studies price behaviour (and often volume) to infer probabilities of continuation, reversal or congestion. It rests on observable rules, market context and risk management.


What it is for

Technical analysis interprets what the market does by observing candles, trends, levels, patterns and indicators derived from price. It complements price action (more structural) and cyclic analysis (more time-based).

What it observes What it measures When it helps
Trend and structure HH, HL, LH, LL Direction and invalidation
Levels Support, resistance Decision zones
Momentum RSI, MACD, oscillators Strength and divergences
Volatility ATR, bands, range Size and stops
Patterns Chart figures, candles Setups with context

Core concepts

Term In Cyclepedia
OHLC candlestick ohlc-candlestick
Trend trend
Support / resistance support · resistance
Moving average moving-average
Timeframe timeframe
Volatility volatility
Breakout breakout
Pullback pullback

Tool Role
Multi-timeframe charts Context and timing
Moving averages Trend and dynamic zones
Oscillators (RSI, MACD) Momentum and divergences
ATR / bands Volatility and stops
Fibonacci, pivots Reference levels
Technical screeners Pattern and setup filters

Representative traders and authors

Figure Contribution
Charles Dow Dow theory, primary/secondary trends
Robert Edwards & John Magee Technical Analysis of Stock Trends
John Murphy Intermarket Analysis, classic charting
Martin Pring Momentum, technical cycles, indicators
Gerald Appel MACD
J. Welles Wilder RSI, ATR, parabolic SAR
Alexander Elder Triple screen, trading psychology

Suggested path

  1. percorso-bronzo — price, trend, support, risk
  2. ohlc-candlestick · trend — charting basics
  3. moving-average · volatility — essential indicators
  4. percorso-argento — setups, plan, metrics
  5. discipline-price-action — price structure without indicators
  6. discipline-cyclic-analysis — time dimension and cycles